Description

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a common hormonal disorder that affects people with ovaries, typically during their reproductive years. PCOS can manifest differently in individuals, and not all symptoms may be present in every case. The three main features of PCOS are: Irregular Menstrual Cycles: Women with PCOS often experience irregular or infrequent menstrual periods. Some may have very long cycles or even skip periods altogether. This irregularity is due to the hormonal imbalances associated with PCOS. Hyperandrogenism: PCOS can lead to an excess of male hormones (androgens) in the body. This can result in various symptoms, including: Excessive facial and body hair growth (hirsutism) Acne Oily skin Thinning hair or male-pattern baldness Polycystic Ovaries: On ultrasound, the ovaries of individuals with PCOS may appear enlarged and contain multiple small follicles (cysts). These cysts are actually immature eggs that have not developed fully.